Stop Foreclosure in Texas
Stop Foreclosure in Texas – Not An Easy Task!
Texas is a non-judicial foreclosure state, otherwise known as a 21-day state. There are only 6 states with this designation in the U.S. This simply means that when a mortgage company decides they are going to foreclose, they don’t have to use the judicial court system. The requirement in this type of foreclosure, also known as a Notice of Trustee’s Sale, is that the lender post the notice at the County Clerk’s office in the county where the property is located, at least 21 days PRIOR to the sale date. Foreclosure sales in Texas are always on the 1st Tuesday of the month, in good or bad weather, holiday or not, so determining the properties that are ready for auction is just a matter of researching the information at the County Clerk’s office or using the Short Sale Monkey’s Homeowner Search Tool (for Williamson or Travis Counties only).
Even though it may be simple to determine which properties are facing the foreclosure auction, preventing that from occurring is a very different matter. Be mindful of this fact, the foreclosing lenders really don’t want to own the property and sell it as an REO (Real Estate owned property). However, once a property gets to this point, there are only two things that can stop the foreclosure auction, 1) catch up the past-due payments, in-full, or 2) get an offer property that the meets the investor’s guidelines for review as a short sale. Well there are really three things, if you include Bankruptcy, but I won’t be discussing this option here.
The homeowner is in foreclosure because of a particular hardship, so being able to catch up the delinquent payments directly isn’t very likely. Alternatively, the delinquent payments can be paid by a buyer, in what’s called a “subject-to” purchase. Simply put, this is when a buyer, catches up the payments, takes full ownership of the house “subject-to” the existing loan and maintains the payments to the lender in place of the prior owner. The current owner moves and the new owner continues to make on-time payments for the remaining term of the loan, or resells it later, paying off the lender in full at that time. In certain situations, this is a strategy used by investors to obtain property without utilizing a conventional mortgage, and while the payments are being made, can help improve the prior owner’s credit rating.
Our area of expertise is the strategy of utilizing the short sale process to stop foreclosures. The discussion of foreclosures usually includes statements like, “the bank is foreclosing“, or the “bank foreclosed“. Technically, what’s really happening in most cases is the investor that owns the loan is the one initiating the foreclosure, and the lender-servicer is simply acting on their behalf. The investor instructs the servicer to begin foreclosure proceedings through the use of a foreclosing attorney, and the attorney has a Trustee conduct the auction. So, if an offer on a property that has a foreclosure sale date set in Texas is submitted to the servicer, the terms of that offer must meet the investor’s guidelines for a short sale in order to stop the foreclosure. If the offer is accepted as “reviewable” based on those guidelines, then the servicer can request either the postponement of the Trustee’s Sale or that it be put “on hold” to allow for ample time for review.
It’s important to understand, that even if the servicer does postpone the auction, they will very likely re-post another notice of foreclosure for the very next month due to the fact that many short sale offers don’t get approved. By doing this right away, the servicers are preparing themselves for the possibility of the deal falling apart and missing the 21-day deadline to re-post.
Ideally, we are best able to help our clients when they contact us after only missing 3 or 4 payments and a notice of foreclosure hasn’t been posted yet. It becomes very challenging to stop the foreclosure when the homeowner waits until the notice has been posted before contacting us.
About the author:
Aaron Ayotte is the President and Owner of Superior Loss Mitigation, a.k.a. The Short Sale Monkey. His company has negotiated hundreds of short sales throughout Central Texas for both homeowners and Realtors, to the benefit of all involved. Check out the video series on his blog where he tackles the most commonly asked questions and provides information on stopping foreclosure in Texas.
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